Discussion:
VNC configuration
Steve Holdoway
2010-12-19 00:33:49 UTC
Permalink
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.

I can get it up and running no problem, password protected. However, the
only setup I've got working is to connect to <server>:1 which is set up
for a specific user.

It must be possible - as apple manage it - to start VNC up pointing to a
login screen on <server> directly.

Can anyone point me to a writeup of how to do this?

Cheers,

Steve
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Bruce Kingsbury
2010-12-19 00:50:00 UTC
Permalink
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1471703

Haven't tried this myself, but it seems it's still possible to enable xdmcp
even in Lucid. That's probably easier than getting a login screen to appear
in VNC.
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
I can get it up and running no problem, password protected. However, the
only setup I've got working is to connect to <server>:1 which is set up
for a specific user.
It must be possible - as apple manage it - to start VNC up pointing to a
login screen on <server> directly.
Can anyone point me to a writeup of how to do this?
Cheers,
Steve
--
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Skype: sholdowa
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Daniel Pittman
2010-12-19 00:51:18 UTC
Permalink
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
They are? Other than the rumor of Ubuntu ditching X11 at some
unspecified point in the future, I have not seen anything really
change there. Still...
Post by Steve Holdoway
I can get it up and running no problem, password protected. However, the
only setup I've got working is to connect to <server>:1 which is set up
for a specific user.
It must be possible - as apple manage it - to start VNC up pointing to a
login screen on <server> directly.
You want x0vncserver, or one of the desktop environment screen sharing
things, if you want to attach to an existing session. You can run
that under GDM as one of the init clients, and configure it not to
kill that. I even found a write-up of it, though it isn't hard:
http://kb.realvnc.com/questions/54/Can+I+use+x0vncserver+to+access+the+computer+login+prompt%3F

The same will work for KDM, or even old-fashioned XDM, without too much trouble.

Personally, though, I just run my remote X clients remotely via an SSH
tunnel, and things just work™ for almost all the graphical things I
need to run remotely. The one long-running tool I just use the
standard VNC X server because it is tied to that individual user
account anyway.

...or just turn on XDMCP, as Bruce suggests. If that isn't working
for you we can try and help...

Regards,
Daniel
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Reed Wade
2010-12-19 08:07:33 UTC
Permalink
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
They are?  Other than the rumor of Ubuntu ditching X11 at some
unspecified point in the future, I have not seen anything really
change there.  Still...
The focus is definitely shifting away from supporting the notion that
you might ever want to use X remotely (or even understanding that it's
a useful thing). Example--

http://www.peppertop.com/blog/?p=806

-reed

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Bruce Kingsbury
2010-12-19 08:56:00 UTC
Permalink
There's a frustrating trend in Gnome generally that every configuration
option not used by a sufficiently large minority MUST be removed. xdmcp is
only the tip of the iceberg. One of hte things I used to love about Linux
was that it was so configurable, but nowdays Ubuntu seems to be even less
configurable than Windows. That's pretty sad.
Post by Reed Wade
Post by Daniel Pittman
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
They are? Other than the rumor of Ubuntu ditching X11 at some
unspecified point in the future, I have not seen anything really
change there. Still...
The focus is definitely shifting away from supporting the notion that
you might ever want to use X remotely (or even understanding that it's
a useful thing). Example--
http://www.peppertop.com/blog/?p=806
-reed
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Aidan Gauland
2010-12-19 09:09:47 UTC
Permalink
nowdays Ubuntu seems to be even less configurable than
Windows. That's pretty sad.
I've only tried Ubuntu 6.10 (switched to Debian), so I don't know
whether you're exaggerating. Please, oh please, tell me you are. :|
Somebody, *please* say this is hyperbole!

--Aidan
Nevyn
2010-12-19 09:27:13 UTC
Permalink
Post by Aidan Gauland
nowdays Ubuntu seems to be even less configurable than
Windows. That's pretty sad.
I've only tried Ubuntu 6.10 (switched to Debian), so I don't know
whether you're exaggerating.  Please, oh please, tell me you are. :|
Somebody, *please* say this is hyperbole!
--Aidan
It's still configurable. It's just that it sometimes takes ages for
documentation to come about making it feel like it's not all that
configurable. This is what had me looking at alternatives (ultimately
settling on Gentoo).

I have found that I'm quite comfortable with Ubuntu again now that I'm
using it as part of a big roll out.

Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/

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Bruce Kingsbury
2010-12-19 10:44:06 UTC
Permalink
It's still configurable if you don't mind using gconf and editing
textfiles... but a lot of the options that used to be in plain sight in the
GUI have been removed. It really bothers me. Windows screensavers have
options, gnome screensaver they removed them all because they'll confuse
people. We're dumber than Windows users now?!!
Post by Nevyn
Post by Aidan Gauland
nowdays Ubuntu seems to be even less configurable than
Windows. That's pretty sad.
I've only tried Ubuntu 6.10 (switched to Debian), so I don't know
whether you're exaggerating. Please, oh please, tell me you are. :|
Somebody, *please* say this is hyperbole!
--Aidan
It's still configurable. It's just that it sometimes takes ages for
documentation to come about making it feel like it's not all that
configurable. This is what had me looking at alternatives (ultimately
settling on Gentoo).
I have found that I'm quite comfortable with Ubuntu again now that I'm
using it as part of a big roll out.
Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/
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cr
2010-12-19 11:01:43 UTC
Permalink
I'd heartily agree with that (no, not the 'dumber than Windows users'!, the
wish they hadn't removed the options bit.)

Seems to me there used to be a _lot_ more choices of themes to select from
(unless I loaded some additional package last time round and forgot to this
time, which is possible)

cr
Post by Bruce Kingsbury
It's still configurable if you don't mind using gconf and editing
textfiles... but a lot of the options that used to be in plain sight in the
GUI have been removed. It really bothers me. Windows screensavers have
options, gnome screensaver they removed them all because they'll confuse
people. We're dumber than Windows users now?!!
Post by Nevyn
Post by Aidan Gauland
nowdays Ubuntu seems to be even less configurable than
Windows. That's pretty sad.
I've only tried Ubuntu 6.10 (switched to Debian), so I don't know
whether you're exaggerating. Please, oh please, tell me you are. :|
Somebody, *please* say this is hyperbole!
--Aidan
It's still configurable. It's just that it sometimes takes ages for
documentation to come about making it feel like it's not all that
configurable. This is what had me looking at alternatives (ultimately
settling on Gentoo).
I have found that I'm quite comfortable with Ubuntu again now that I'm
using it as part of a big roll out.
Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/
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Jan Bakuwel
2010-12-23 16:21:42 UTC
Permalink
Hi,

I've got an XFS filing system behaving oddly. I found out about it when
making a full backup, which took more space on the backup than on the
original. According to the directory entry, there's a total of 1.2GB,
however one of the files is 8GB.
Both "disk.img" files (ie. original and backup) have the same md5sum.

I've ran both xfs_check (no errors reported) and xfs_repair (no errors
reported) on the (LVM) device.

Any idea what might be happening here?

Jan

# ls -hal /vm/images/xen/domains/test/
total 1.2G
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 36 2010-09-20 13:42 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 17 2010-09-20 11:18 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8.0G 2010-09-20 13:42 disk.img
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 128M 2010-09-20 13:42 swap.img




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Clark Mills
2010-12-23 18:05:35 UTC
Permalink
Post by Jan Bakuwel
I've got an XFS filing system behaving oddly. I found out about it when
making a full backup, which took more space on the backup than on the
original. According to the directory entry, there's a total of 1.2GB,
however one of the files is 8GB.
Both "disk.img" files (ie. original and backup) have the same md5sum.
I've ran both xfs_check (no errors reported) and xfs_repair (no errors
reported) on the (LVM) device.
Any idea what might be happening here?
Sparse file?

du -sk file
ls -l file

Cheers... Clark

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Clark Mills
2010-12-23 18:08:49 UTC
Permalink
Post by Clark Mills
Sparse file?
du -sk file
ls -l file
Reply to self: Sparse files wouldn't make the file size BIGGER. :)


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Cliff Pratt
2010-12-23 20:00:46 UTC
Permalink
Post by Clark Mills
Sparse file?
du -sk file
ls -l file
Reply to self: Sparse files wouldn't make the file size BIGGER. :)
If the sparse file was a nominal 8GB and the actual data is 1.2GB?

Cheers,

Cliff

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Clark Mills
2010-12-23 20:04:19 UTC
Permalink
Post by Cliff Pratt
If the sparse file was a nominal 8GB and the actual data is 1.2GB?
Cheers,
Cliff
Hi Cliff.

You're absolutely right, my maths is in holiday mode. :)

Cheers... Clark

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Jan Bakuwel
2010-12-23 22:24:13 UTC
Permalink
Hey Clark, Cliff,
Post by Clark Mills
Post by Cliff Pratt
If the sparse file was a nominal 8GB and the actual data is 1.2GB?
Cheers,
Cliff
Hi Cliff.
You're absolutely right, my maths is in holiday mode. :)
Maybe the filing system maths is as well - perhaps I should have another
look at it next year :-P

All suggestions, including holiday maths are welcome :-)

cheers,
Jan


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Cliff Pratt
2010-12-24 01:52:27 UTC
Permalink
Post by Jan Bakuwel
Hey Clark, Cliff,
Post by Clark Mills
Post by Cliff Pratt
If the sparse file was a nominal 8GB and the actual data is 1.2GB?
Hi Cliff.
You're absolutely right, my maths is in holiday mode. :)
Maybe the filing system maths is as well - perhaps I should have another
look at it next year :-P
All suggestions, including holiday maths are welcome :-)
It's almost certainly this:

http://administratosphere.wordpress.com/2008/05/23/sparse-files-what-why-and-how/

Cheers,

Cliff

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Volker Kuhlmann
2010-12-29 21:57:15 UTC
Permalink
Post by Bruce Kingsbury
GUI have been removed. It really bothers me. Windows screensavers have
options, gnome screensaver they removed them all because they'll confuse
people. We're dumber than Windows users now?!!
The obvious thought occurring to me here now is that **gnome users** are
dumber than windows users... ;-))
Fortunately for Linux users there are still alternatives...

Volker
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Nevyn
2010-12-30 08:25:10 UTC
Permalink
Post by Volker Kuhlmann
The obvious thought occurring to me here now is that **gnome users** are
dumber than windows users... ;-))
Fortunately for Linux users there are still alternatives...
Volker
*lmao* Cute. Or it's the alternative - gnome users, if they want to
make any serious changes will look up how to do so.

Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/

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cr
2010-12-30 10:23:20 UTC
Permalink
Post by Nevyn
Post by Volker Kuhlmann
The obvious thought occurring to me here now is that **gnome users** are
dumber than windows users... ;-))
Fortunately for Linux users there are still alternatives...
Volker
*lmao* Cute. Or it's the alternative - gnome users, if they want to
make any serious changes will look up how to do so.
Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/
Well this Gnome user would much rather have all the options available in the
menus. Rather than having to Google it. (Is it just my imagination or is
Google often more useful than Help files?)

cr



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Nevyn
2010-12-30 10:37:28 UTC
Permalink
Post by cr
Well this Gnome user would much rather have all the options available in the
menus.   Rather than having to Google it.    (Is it just my imagination or is
Google often more useful than Help files?)
cr
There are help files?

Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/

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Robin Sheat
2010-12-30 11:01:11 UTC
Permalink
Post by Nevyn
There are help files?
System -> Help.

I've actually pointed people to them in the past, as they're useful in many
cases.

Robin.
Nevyn
2010-12-30 11:06:31 UTC
Permalink
Post by Robin Sheat
Post by Nevyn
There are help files?
System -> Help.
I've actually pointed people to them in the past, as they're useful in many
cases.
Robin.
More sarcasm than anything. The only time i've used them is to learn
to play some game or another. I know they're there. It doesn't stop me
from reaching for Google first.

Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/

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David L Neil
2010-12-30 20:40:52 UTC
Permalink
Post by Nevyn
Post by Robin Sheat
Post by Nevyn
There are help files?
I've actually pointed people to them in the past, as they're useful in many
cases.
More sarcasm than anything. The only time i've used them is to learn
to play some game or another. I know they're there. It doesn't stop me
from reaching for Google first.
Is this one of the joys of plentiful bandwidth (and faster response
times) - or given that most simple searches will yield exactly the same
data served from a web server instead of a local system, does it say
something about the formatting of MAN, INFO, and HELP?

Alternatively, perhaps you prefer to have other people 'filter' the
information and present you with a summary/sub-set?
--
Regards,
=dn


[Google search: rsync]
- top five hits
- slightly edited to remove excess lineage
- first hit's a good overview (so many are not!)
- second hit's first link is to web page of MAN entry!

"
rsync
The source tar is available here: rsync-3.0.7.tar.gz (signature), with a
tar file of the "patches" directory now released in a separate file:
samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/ - Cached - Similar
#
rsync documentation
A nice tutorial on setting up ssh to avoid password prompts also covers
how ...
samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/documentation.html - Cached - Similar
#
rsync - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
rsync is a software application for Unix systems which synchronizes
files and directories from one location to another while minimizing data
transfer using ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rsync - Cached - Similar
#
rsync - Samba - opening windows to a wider world
www.samba.org/ftp/rsync/rsync.html - Similar
#
rsync MAN Page
rsync is a program that behaves in much the same way that rcp does, but
has many more options and uses the rsync remote-update protocol to
greatly speed up ...
"
https://encrypted.google.com/search?hl=en&source=hp&biw=1024&bih=578&q=rsync&aq=f&aqi=g10&aql=&oq=&gs_rfai=


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Nevyn
2010-12-30 22:04:08 UTC
Permalink
Post by Nevyn
More sarcasm than anything. The only time i've used them is to learn
to play some game or another. I know they're there. It doesn't stop me
from reaching for Google first.
Is this one of the joys of plentiful bandwidth (and faster response times) -
or given that most simple searches will yield exactly the same data served
from a web server instead of a local system, does it say something about the
formatting of MAN, INFO, and HELP?
Alternatively, perhaps you prefer to have other people 'filter' the
information and present you with a summary/sub-set?
--
Regards,
=dn
I am MUCH more likely to go to man pages than I am to go for the gui
based help pages. The summaries/sub-sets do help for very specific
tasks when faced with horribly powerful tools such as ffmpeg or even
grep or sed. Generally speaking though, I prefer to know the console
way of doing things over the gui way just because it's more enduring
(command line arguments change less frequently than the position and
labels of buttons) and it's easier to explain to others.

Regards,
Nevyn
http://nevsramblings.blogspot.com/

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David L Neil
2010-12-30 22:51:28 UTC
Permalink
Post by Nevyn
Post by Nevyn
More sarcasm than anything. The only time i've used them is to learn
to play some game or another. I know they're there. It doesn't stop me
from reaching for Google first.
Is this one of the joys of plentiful bandwidth (and faster response times) -
or given that most simple searches will yield exactly the same data served
from a web server instead of a local system, does it say something about the
formatting of MAN, INFO, and HELP?
Alternatively, perhaps you prefer to have other people 'filter' the
information and present you with a summary/sub-set?
I am MUCH more likely to go to man pages than I am to go for the gui
based help pages. The summaries/sub-sets do help for very specific
tasks when faced with horribly powerful tools such as ffmpeg or even
grep or sed. Generally speaking though, I prefer to know the console
way of doing things over the gui way just because it's more enduring
(command line arguments change less frequently than the position and
labels of buttons) and it's easier to explain to others.
Ok, but aren't there two distinct modes here?

Firstly the idea of learning something. This is where someone else's
experience (provided it closely-enough mirrors our own intentions) can
be a useful web resource - as can full-blown tutorials, encouraging
magazine articles, ...

Secondly, Help/MAN pages were never designed for this mode. They are
more 'reminders' and offer rules-and-regs/limits, written in a terse
style and usually by 'the inventors'.


There are another two 'modes' in there as well: the mode by which you
obtain helpful information, and the mode of the tool about which you are
seeking help. There's no 'rule' which says that if you are seeking help
about some command line tool, that you can't use a web/GUI help system
to find support!


It seems ironic that Linux has been heavily indebted to 'the Internet'
for providing such a cheap and easy way to promulgate its wares, and yet
the gold-standard in MAN/INFO-based reference data fails to take
advantage of ubiquitous web browsers or even easier-to-use hyper-link
technology...

I 'cheated' with my earlier reply. The Gnome Help system (at least)
simply reproduces the MAN page for rsync - as I believe it does for most
command-line entries. It also invites me to look at similar information
for grsync. Whilst I support your points about command line operation,
it is also apparent that enacting new concepts is often easier from a
GUI tool (so we're back to those 'modes'!) - efficiency concerns can
only follow from basic understandings!

Speaking for myself, I find the Help's presentation of MAN rsync easier
to read - likely because of the choice of font and employment of white
space. Ok, ok, I'm not consistent in that I like my email as almost
fixed-width font plain-text (and don't sit on the fence regarding 'ridge
text'). Same also with web presentations.

When it comes to long MAN presentations such as rsync or wget, where the
subject-tool offers a multiplicity of options, protocols, and even
client/server modes; it is easy to lose the wood amongst the trees. As
such it is a lot easier to use a search engine and add a few extra
keywords to find someone else's recommendations or summary, eg wget
using HTTP with password control and updating my existing local file-set...

That I then jump from my web browser to the command line is surely a
process of using the best tool for each mode/job?

So, we return to my earlier question, in a world of HTML and eBook
formats, and even server admins having the option of putting a web
browser on their personal desktop, why do we persist in keeping our help
system at the lowest-common-denominator, the command line?
--
Regards,
=dn

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Jim Cheetham
2010-12-30 23:16:12 UTC
Permalink
So, we return to my earlier question, in a world of HTML and eBook formats,
and even server admins having the option of putting a web browser on their
personal desktop, why do we persist in keeping our help system at the
lowest-common-denominator, the command line?
Because many many people needing quick help on commands are working in
a command-line-only environment, perhaps over ssh to a virtual server
... :-)

Because no-one maintaining the documentation understands how to write
documentation with graceful degradation?

That last one isn't true; so perhaps it's because there is no
effective standard that interests sufficient people; most of the
software that gets used on a Ubuntu box for example is written by
people sitting on other platforms completely, and man(1) page format
is what they know, and what works on all the platforms they target ...

There is insufficient markup in n/troff formatting for hyperlinking.
The GNU texinfo markup is better, and has multiple outputs
(http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/). It isn't terribly pretty, but
that's just a presentation issue. It produces flat text, HTML, PDF all
in different variants ...

What we really need is a man(1) command that checks the user
preferences and launches the "best == most preferred == richest"
browser available at the time. That would solve part of the problem;
the next part will be to decide just what should be in the document --
just a description of the command-line switches, a tutorial on simple
usages, a detailed trawl through the internal data structures ... ?

-jim

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Cliff Pratt
2011-01-01 06:32:22 UTC
Permalink
Is it just my imagination or is Google often more useful
than Help files?
This is true across the board, Unix and Windows.

Cheers,

Cliff

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cr
2011-01-02 00:16:22 UTC
Permalink
Post by Cliff Pratt
Is it just my imagination or is Google often more useful
than Help files?
This is true across the board, Unix and Windows.
Cheers,
Cliff
Yes, you'll notice my comment wasn't limited to Gnome or Linux ;)

cr

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Bruce Clement
2011-01-04 23:27:03 UTC
Permalink
On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 11:23 PM, cr <***@orcon.net.nz> wrote:
[...]
Post by cr
(Is it just my imagination or is
Google often more useful than Help files?)
It is and it's hardly surprising. The writers of help files only have
a relatively small space to fill and need to anticipate the most
common questions and deal with those.

Other people on the internet publish their own real-world experience
solving problems that the help files didn't help much with. When you
have a question that help files don't cover, Google is good at finding
it for you ... That's how they make their money :)
--
Bruce Clement

Home:    http://www.clement.co.nz/
Twitter:    http://twitter.com/Bruce_Clement
Google Buzz: http://www.google.com/profiles/aotearoanz

"Before attempting to create something new, it is vital to have a good
appreciation of everything that already exists in this field." Mikhail
Kalashnikov

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Nick Rout
2011-01-04 23:52:35 UTC
Permalink
On Wed, Jan 5, 2011 at 12:27 PM, Bruce Clement
Post by Bruce Clement
[...]
Post by cr
(Is it just my imagination or is
Google often more useful than Help files?)
It is and it's hardly surprising. The writers of help files only have
a relatively small space to fill and need to anticipate the most
common questions and deal with those.
Other people on the internet publish their own real-world experience
solving problems that the help files didn't help much with. When you
have a question that help files don't cover, Google is good at finding
it for you ... That's how they make their money :)
I was still at a very beginner stage at linux when google started up.
It suddenly became much easier to find info, and avoid the huge number
of ads served up by the likes of alta vista and other "pre google"
search engines.

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David L Neil
2010-12-19 01:25:40 UTC
Permalink
Steve,
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
I can get it up and running no problem, password protected. However, the
only setup I've got working is to connect to<server>:1 which is set up
for a specific user.
It must be possible - as apple manage it - to start VNC up pointing to a
login screen on<server> directly.
Can anyone point me to a writeup of how to do this?
...was looking at this just last night - but didn't keep a note of
sources. Apologies.

You didn't way which distro (which may make a difference). On some of my
machines the Gnome VNC viewer menu (which I can't see at the moment, to
be able to label precisely) leads into dialog boxes which appear to ask
only for hostNM and pswd (don't recall experimenting but assume you have
before asking the question).


However, from the local machine (accessing a duly configured server)
***command line***:

vncviewer -options ***@hostNM.etc:displayNR

NB displayNR is 1, 2, etc - NOT the number of the IP port!


For options and other details my machine has neither MAN nor INFO
entries, YMMV. Alternatively see "vncviewer - VNC viewer for X"
http://www.linuxcommand.org/man_pages/vncviewer1.html
--
Regards,
=dn

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Glenn Ramsey
2010-12-19 02:21:52 UTC
Permalink
Hi Steve,
Post by Steve Holdoway
Being primarily a cli based linux user, I've very little experience with
using VNC. However, now that distros seme to be making it as difficult
as possible to start a remote X session, I'm trying to get to grips with
it.
I can get it up and running no problem, password protected. However, the
only setup I've got working is to connect to<server>:1 which is set up
for a specific user.
It must be possible - as apple manage it - to start VNC up pointing to a
login screen on<server> directly.
Can anyone point me to a writeup of how to do this?
I'm not sure if this is exactly what you are looking for, but it might give you
some ideas.

I have this set up using x11vnc started in xinetd on Kubuntu 8.04 (it didn't
work for me using inetd). I found the instructions on the net somewhere, can't
remember where.

Here is the relevant file from xinetd.d:

service x11vnc
{
port = 5900
type = UNLISTED
socket_type = stream
protocol = tcp
wait = no
user = root
server = /usr/bin/x11vnc
server_args = -inetd -o /var/log/x11vnc.log -display :0 -auth /var/r
un/xauth/A:0-0P6sHX -many -bg
disable = no
}

This mirrors the :0 display and shows the kdm login screen or the screen of
whoever is logged in. This works for me at home, it is my wife's computer and
she uses it to access her desktop in our office from a PC in the house (separate
buildings). I haven't looked into whether it is possible to secure it.

Glenn


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